إخوانى الكرام السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته
أقدم لكم اليوم طريقة كسر الباسوورد الخاصة بالراوتر السيسكو إذا نسيت الباسوورد انا عارف انها حاجة قديمة بس على قدى
يارب تعجبكم طريقة الشرح
Use these terminal settings:
•9600 baud rate
•No parity
•8 data bits
•1 stop bit
•No flow control
دى الإعدادات اللى هتعمل برنامج HyperTerminal عليها بعد ما توصل الراوتر طبعا بالكمبيوتر الخاص بك عن طريق كابل Serial فى الكمبيوتر ومخرج AUX فى الراوتر ( RJ45 ) طبعا
المهم الكلام ده والراوتر مفصول عنه الكهرباء طبعا .
وقبل ما تشغل الراوتر او وانت بتشغله دوس فى الكيبورد على الأزرار الاتية وذلك حسب الجدول المبين لكل نوع ويندوز والضغط لمدة 60 ثانية
Standard Break Key Combinations
Software Platform Operating System Try This
Hyperterminal IBM Compatible Windows XP Ctrl-Break
Hyperterminal IBM Compatible Windows 2000 Ctrl-Break
Hyperterminal IBM Compatible Windows 98 Ctrl-Break
هيظهرلك على شاشة البرنامج الشكل الآتى
rommon 1 >
rommon 1 > confreg 0x2142 هتكتب الأمر ده وده علشان الراوتر لما يجى يقوم ويحمل السوفت وير
بتاعه ما يعديش على الخطوة اللى فيها الباسوورد .
وبعد كده تضغط enter طبعا هيظهر لك المحث كده rommon 2 >
تكتب reset وهيبقى شكله كده rommon 2 > reset وبعد كده تدوس enter
هتلاقى الراوتر عمل ريستارت طبعا وفتح من اول وجديد بس المرة دى مش هتدوس على اى حاجة خالص هتسيبه لغاية ما يفتح وبعد كده الراوتر هيطلب منك عمل الإعدادات أوتوماتيك سعادتك هترفض وتكتب no
وهتدوس ctrl+c
Router> enable وتكتب كده
Router# configure memory or type copy startup−config running−config
هنكتب الأمر ده علشان ينسخ الاوامر اللى موجودة فى الذاكرة المؤقتة للراوتر فى الذاكرة الرئيسية للراوتر
in order to copy the nonvolatile RAM (NVRAM) into memory
وبعد كده هتكتب configure terminal علشان نبدأ نعمله إعدادات الباسوورد الجديدة له
Router# configure terminal
Router (config) # enable secret cisco ( Cisco = any new password you need it )
هنا بتكتب الباسوورد الجديدة اللى انت هتعملها على الراوتر
خلى بالك ان انت فى المود ده كل interface are down داون اوتوماتيك بعد ما تعمل الباسوورد هتدخل على كل الInterface اللى انت بتستعملها وتخليها up
وبعد كده router(config)#config−register 0x2102
علشان الراوتر لما يعمل اعادة تشغيل يحمل السوفت وير من الذاكرة
Ctrl + z
وبعد كده تكتب router# write memory or copy running−config startup−config
علشان يخزن البيانات على ذاكرة الراوتر
وده البيانات اللى بيعملها الراوتر
*** System received an abort due to Break Key ***
signal= 0x3, code= 0x500, context= 0x813ac158
PC = 0x802d0b60, Vector = 0x500, SP = 0x80006030
rommon 1 > confreg 0x2142
You must reset or power cycle for new config to take effect
rommon 2 > reset
System Bootstrap, Version 11.3(2)XA4, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Copyright (c) 1999 by cisco Systems, Inc.
TAC:Home:SW:IOS:Specials for info
C2600 platform with 32768 Kbytes of main memory
program load complete, entry point: 0x80008000, size: 0x6fdb4c
Self decompressing the image : ###############################
################################################## ############
################################################## ############
################################################## ############
############################### [OK]
Restricted Rights Legend
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is
subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
(c) of the Commercial Computer Software − Restricted
Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227−19 and subparagraph
(c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer
Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227−7013.
cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, California 95134−1706
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) C2600 Software (C2600−IS−M), Version 12.0(7)T, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2)
Copyright (c) 1986−1999 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Cisco − Password Recovery Procedure for the Cisco 2600 and 2800 Series Routers
Compiled Tue 07−Dec−99 02:21 by phanguye
Image text−base: 0x80008088, data−base: 0x80C524F8
cisco 2611 (MPC860) processor (revision 0x202) with 26624K/6144K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID JAB031202NK (3878188963)
M860 processor: part number 0, mask 49
Bridging software.
X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
Basic Rate ISDN software, Version 1.1.
2 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
2 Serial(sync/async) network interface(s)
1 ISDN Basic Rate interface(s)
32K bytes of non−volatile configuration memory.
8192K bytes of processor board System flash partition 1 (Read/Write)
8192K bytes of processor board System flash partition 2 (Read/Write)
−−− System Configuration Dialog −−−
Would you like to enter the initial configuration dialog? [yes/no]: n
Press RETURN to get started!
00:00:19: %LINK−3−UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0, changed state to up
00:00:19: %LINK−3−UPDOWN: Interface Ethernet0/0, changed state to up
00:00:19: %LINK−3−UPDOWN: Interface Ethernet0/1, changed state to up
00:00:19: %LINK−3−UPDOWN: Interface Serial0/0, changed state to down
00:00:19: %LINK−3−UPDOWN: Interface Serial0/1, changed state to down
00:00:20: %LINEPROTO−5−UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface BRI0/0,
changed state to down
00:00:20: %LINEPROTO−5−UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Ethernet0/0,
changed state to up
Router>
00:00:20: %LINEPROTO−5−UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Ethernet0/1,
changed state to up
00:00:20: %LINEPROTO−5−UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0,
changed state to down
00:00:20: %LINEPROTO−5−UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/1,
changed state to down
00:00:50: %SYS−5−RESTART: System restarted −−
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) C2600 Software (C2600−IS−M), Version 12.0(7)T, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2)
Copyright (c) 1986−1999 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 07−Dec−99 02:21 by phanguye
00:00:50: %LINK−5−CHANGED: Interface BRI0/0,
changed state to administratively down
00:00:52: %LINK−5−CHANGED: Interface Ethernet0/0,
changed state to administratively down
00:00:52: %LINK−5−CHANGED: Interface Serial0/0,
changed state to administratively down
changed state to down
Router>
Router>enable
Router#copy startup−config running−config
Destination filename [running−config]?
1324 bytes copied in 2.35 secs (662 bytes/sec)
Router#
Router#configure terminal
Router(config)#enable secret < password >
Router(config)#^Z
00:01:54: %SYS−5−CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#show ip interface brief
Interface IP−Address OK? Method Status Protocol
Ethernet0/0 10.200.40.37 YES TFTP administratively down down
Serial0/0 unassigned YES TFTP administratively down down
Loopback0 193.251.121.157 YES TFTP up up
Router#configure terminal
Router(config)#interface Ethernet0/0
Router(config−if)#no shutdown
Router(config−if)#
00:02:14: %LINK−3−UPDOWN: Interface Ethernet0/0, changed state to up
00:02:15: %LINEPROTO−5−UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Ethernet0/0,
changed state to up
TEI 68 changed to up
Router(config−if)#^Z
Router#
00:02:35: %SYS−5−CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#copy running−config startup−config
Destination filename [startup−config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#config−register 0x2102
Router(config)#^Z
00:03:20: %SYS−5−CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#show version
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) C2600 Software (C2600−IS−M), Version 12.0(7)T, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2)
Copyright (c) 1986−1999 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 07−Dec−99 02:21 by phanguye
Image text−base: 0x80008088, data−base: 0x80C524F8
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 11.3(2)XA4, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Router uptime is 3 minutes
System returned to ROM by abort at PC 0x802D0B60
System image file is "flash:c2600−is−mz.120−7.T"
cisco 2611 (MPC860) processor (revision 0x202)
with 26624K/6144K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID JAB031202NK (3878188963)
M860 processor: part number 0, mask 49
Bridging software.
X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
Basic Rate ISDN software, Version 1.1.
2 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
2 Serial(sync/async) network interface(s)
1 ISDN Basic Rate interface(s)
32K bytes of non−volatile configuration memory.
8192K bytes of processor board System flash partition 1 (Read/Write)
8192K bytes of processor board System flash partition 2 (Read/Write)
Configuration register is 0x2142 (will be 0x2102 at next reload)
Router